A guide to tire pressure

By: DavidPage

You might not realize it but your car rides on air as you drive along the road. The pressure in the tyres holds your entire car’s weight, including you as the driver and all passengers or luggage. You will be familiar with tyres – the rubber covers that fit around your wheel trim if you are a driver. Your car’s main component, the tyres, is constantly in direct contact with the road. To absorb shock and provide grip, they are made from absorbent materials. The air in a tire can make a big difference in its performance.

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How much air is in car tyres?

The ideal inflation level for your tyres will be determined by the car manufacturer. This information will usually be in terms of pressure. Most cars will also include this information in imperial and metric.

To find the right tyre pressure for you car, look for a tyre placard. You will find the tyre placard in the glove box, inside the filler cap or inside the door. Most manufacturers will give a minimum pressure recommendation. Make sure you read all the fine print. The ideal pressure will ensure that your tyres last longer and give you the best car ride possible.

How much pressure in a car tyre – over- or under-inflated

It is important that your tyre pressure is correct to get the most out of them. But what happens if they are too high or low? Your tyres will be less in contact with the road if they have too much air. This could affect braking and cause a decrease in rolling resistance, which can increase fuel consumption. The comfort and handling of your car may be affected by a faulty tyre.

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However, tyres with a smaller contact area will be more in touch with the road if they are not properly inflated. This increases rolling resistance and friction which can lead to increased fuel consumption, and a decrease in overall fuel efficiency. Low-quality tyres can cause a decrease in car performance and lead to greater tire wear. The reason is that friction increases can make tyres hotter and the tread shoulder will wear down quicker due to the shape. The extra stress the tire puts on its casing can reduce the life expectancy and cause a decrease in braking performance.

How Often should you check the air pressure in your car tyres?

Check your tyre pressure at least once a month, or every two weeks. It is best to check your tires when they are cold than after driving. By using nitrogen gas to inflate your tires, you can cut down on the time between checks. Even if your last check was twice a month, you should inspect your tyres again before embarking on a long journey.

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An electronic tyre pressure gauge can be a great investment if you don’t know how to check your tires. It makes it simple to check your tyre pressure at the house even if the tyres have not been inflated yet. Note down the dimensions of each tyre, as different cars have different pressures. A tyre technician can check your tyre pressure for you.

How much air pressure should my tyres have? And what causes the wrong pressure?

There are many factors that could cause your tyres to become either too-inflated or under-inflated. The following are some of the reasons your tyre pressure may be incorrect:

  • Too much air in your tyres when you fill them
  • Over time, air can leak out of the tire due to punctures, broken valves, or permeation.
  • Overloading your vehicle
  • Distortion, tyre stretching, or being in an accident
  • Seasonal climate changes: Tyre pressure drops more quickly in colder temperatures

What happens if it’s wrong?

The wrong tyre pressure can not only affect fuel economy but also pose a danger to your safety as a driver. Driving with tyres that have been under or overinflated can result in unsafe driving conditions, such as poor handling and braking. It is important to maintain the right pressure on your tyres for your safety and that of other road users. A low tyre pressure can cause many problems for your car. This includes a greater risk of tyre bulging and deformation.

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Tires that are too full: Too much air will result in poor traction and grip on the road. Your brakes may not be as responsive and your car might bounce, slip, or slide on the road. This could be dangerous, especially if you’re driving at high speeds along busy highways.